Canada Passport Photo Requirements

Updated for 2026. Based on IRCC passport photo guidelines.

Photo specifications

Print size50 x 70 mm (2 x 2¾ inches)
Digital size591 x 827 pixels
Resolution300 DPI
BackgroundPlain white or light-coloured
File formatJPEG
File size200 KB – 5 MB
Head height31 – 36 mm (chin to crown)

Rules

  • Expression: Neutral, mouth closed. No smiling.
  • Glasses: Prescription glasses allowed if eyes are clearly visible with no glare. Sunglasses and tinted lenses not allowed.
  • Eyes: Both eyes must be open and clearly visible.
  • Ears: Not required to be visible. Hair may cover ears.
  • Head coverings: Not allowed unless for religious or medical reasons. Face must be fully visible.
  • Background: Plain white or light-coloured. No patterns, shadows, or other people.
  • Lighting: Even, no shadows on face or background.
  • Recency: Taken within the last 12 months (6 months for children under 16).
  • Size: Canada uses 50x70mm — larger than the ICAO standard used by most countries.

Common rejection reasons

  • Shadows on face or background
  • Photo dimensions incorrect (not 50x70mm)
  • Glare on glasses obscuring eyes
  • Head tilted or not facing camera directly
  • Photo is overexposed or too dark

Official sources

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