USA Passport Photo Requirements

Updated for 2026. Based on U.S. Department of State guidelines.

Photo specifications

Print size2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm)
Digital size600 x 600 pixels
Resolution300 DPI
BackgroundPlain white
File formatJPEG
File size54 KB – 10 MB
Head height25 – 35 mm (1–1⅜ inches)

Rules

  • Expression: Neutral or natural smile with mouth closed. The US is more lenient on expression than most countries.
  • Glasses: Not allowed. Removed from accepted items in 2016.
  • Eyes: Both eyes must be open and clearly visible.
  • Ears: Not required to be visible. Hair may cover ears.
  • Head coverings: Not allowed unless for religious reasons. Face must be fully visible from forehead to chin.
  • Background: Plain white or off-white. No patterns, shadows, or other people.
  • Lighting: Even, no shadows on face or background.
  • Recency: Taken within the last 6 months.

Common rejection reasons

  • Shadows on face or background
  • Wearing glasses (including clear lenses)
  • Photo is too dark or overexposed
  • Head tilted or not facing camera directly
  • Photo is older than 6 months

Official sources

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